Stephanie Kwolek: A Biography

Stephanie Kwolek was born to Polish immigrant parents in New Kensington, Pennsylvania, July 31st 1923.

In 1946, Stephanie earned a degree in chemistry from Margaret Morrison Carnegie College of Carnegie Mellon University. She had planned to become a doctor and hoped she could earn enough money from a temporary job in a chemistry-related field to attend medical school. Stephanie initially only intended to work for DuPont temporarily, she found the work interesting enough to stay and not pursue a medical career.

Kevlar, which Stephanie Kwolek invented.

Kevlar, which Stephanie Kwolek invented.

Stephanie Kwolek is the inventor who pioneered a technology used in protecting many soldier and police! She was working for DuPont, a chemical company, when she managed to figure out how to produce the super-strong compound in 1964. But it took Stephanie, who joined DuPont in 1946, 15 years to score a promotion! It took until 1999 until she received recognition for the achievement, but she was extremely humble and not bitter saying, “If you were ambitious and applied yourself, you could acquire a great deal of knowledge. There were a lot of bright, creative men. This made the atmosphere in which I worked so stimulating and so enjoyable.”

Stephanie Kwolek solved a problem other scientists had not. Extremely rigid polymers like the ones the chemists worked with were very hard to dissolve. But Stephanie Kwolek came up with a chemical solution that, when spun a certain way, came out bundled with all the fibres twisted in one direction.

Stephanie knew immediately she’d come up with something big. She though, the whole thing was very exciting, let me tell you. The stiffness was absolutely spectacular. That’s when I said, “Aha.” I knew then and there it was an important discovery.”

Kevlar was so much stronger than DuPont’s previous inventions, the company had to get a new machine to measure its toughness.

So why am I reporting all this and making it an article? The problem is that Stephanie Kwolek died June 18th 2014 and I had to do some extensive research to see why the UK newspapers had not covered this story!

As an ex-military man myself, I owe her for the practical implication that I have had the pleasure of working throughout my service career. And the life saving properties during the conflicts. So I feel saddened that considering our lives have been changed on such a dramatic scale that she has had no kudos, coverage, or even a mention that is worthy of a pioneer and an amazing woman.

I could write on about how magnificent her achievement is and given the era, she had to work against a male dominated field and the money DuPont would have made in her stead would have been significant, to say the least! I am almost certain that you are wearing, or have worn something made by this woman and not have even known the history behind her.

Stephanie Kwolek has done few interviews and when she has, she has always seemed happier to have done the invention than to have been recognised for it and I think ending this article on a quote will sum up the woman and how grateful I am to her.

I raise a glass in the celebration of the understated magnificence of Stephanie Kwolek and you have the last word on how revered you are.

“At least, I’m hoping I’m saving lives. There are very few people in their careers that have the opportunity to do something to benefit mankind.”

Stephanie Kwolek died June 21st 2014, aged 90

 

 

Make a Pretty Rosette Brooch To Go With Any Outfit

To celebrate summer, Maggie Robb from Made by Maggie will be sharing some of her favourite seasonal makes. They’re simple enough for everyone to try and you’ll love the results. Visit her on Facebook MadebyMaggie07 for more making tips and lovely stuff.

This month – Up-cycle pretty fabric scraps into an eye-catching rosette brooch.

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“I totally love making these brooches – they’re a great way to use up the scraps from my other projects and it’s very satisfying piecing the rosettes together and choosing their centres from my stash of vintage buttons. You can make the rosettes as big or as little as you like, and also use them to embellish t-shirts, bags, children’s clothes- your whole world!”

 

What you’ll need –

Scraps of Fabric in contrasting colours, patterns and textures.

Ribbons and buttons

Wool felt for the backing

Needle and thread

Scissors and Pinking sheers

Brooch clasp (can be found in craft shops like Hobbycraft)

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First, cut out three different sized circles from your fabrics. I use cardboard templates with diameters of 16, 13 and 9 cm but you can also draw round anything handy you have at home – a cereal bowl makes a great large rosette and a mug or glass is good for a smaller size. The general rule is that your finished rosette will be approximately half the size of your ‘raw’ circle.

Next, fold over the edge of your first fabric circle and sew a narrow hem with a running stitch.

Gently pull your thread tight to gather up your rosette – smoothing the fabric with your fingers to create neat and even pleats. Thick fabrics like tweed or velvet work better with a larger circle but silks and Liberty Lawn and other thin fabrics can be smaller. Secure your rosette with a couple of stitches.

Now for the fun bit! Once you’ve got two or three different sized rosettes you can start assembling your brooch. Choose a centre piece for it from your stash of buttons or pop down to your local fabric or craft shop and choose something – buttons with ‘shank’ fastenings at the back rather than holes can be especially effective. You need to place your rosettes pleated side up to achieve the ruched rosette effect. Secure your layers and button in place with a couple of stitches.

To sew a set of ‘tails’ onto the back of your rosette select a couple of lengths of matching ribbon of different widths. Cut them to the desire length and trim the ends to an arrow to avoid fraying. Attach to the back of your base rosette so that they cross over with a few stiches.

To give your brooch a professional finish cut a circle of felt in a matching shade using pinking shears (zig zag scissors!) to achieve an attractive and non-fraying edge, and sew in place on the back of your brooch using a simple running or back stitch. It’s a good idea to pin your felt circle in place before you start to sew.

Then attach your pin fastener two thirds up and in the middle of your felt circle. And you’re done!

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You can experiment using stripy fabrics, porcelain buttons or even cover your own with fabric or snippets of embroidery using self-covering buttons (try any haberdashers or craft store or online) for a really personalized effect. The brooches look great on coats, dresses or even pinned to canvas bags. Or sew a selection onto a t-shirt for you or a little friend! When making rosettes for young children to wear, leave out buttons as these could be a choking hazard.

 

Next month…… Join Maggie as she shows you how to make a cute little tape-measure holder out of scraps of felt.

 

 

Matsuri dining experience.

With the Editor busy juggling her wedding, other assignments and Frost Magazine; I was only too happy to help relieve her of having to go to Matsuri, St James’s Restaurant to review their special invitation and thank her dearly for it. It started with a warm welcome from Emma and Jane from FML PR, in the authentic Japanese lounge. A glass of champagne (a Canard-Duchene, which is a Cuvee Leonie Brut) and informative conversation about Matsuri was anything but generic and was in depth and knew who to call on, should any question be out of ordinary. Not every topic was about Matsuri as a business, as the food was an important topic. When we were lead downstairs to the Teppan-yaki seating, where we were formally sat courtesy of the amazing staff, at horse-shoe tables, which are simplified elegance.

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With all the guests seated, restaurant’s President, Yoshinori Hatta welcomed us and gave a brief chat about the restaurant and their history and their business partners. All very traditional and authentic, as the only thing I didn’t get was a business card at the end, this is very Japanese. Matsuri has been running for over 20 years successfully in London. Their motto is, “We serve the heart of Japanese hospitality”, something that was evident from the entry to the building to seating. Hatta-sama (Japanese courtesy) introduced the Head Chef, Mr Kishi (Kishi-san) who was preparing the Yellowtail sushi, as he was being introduced and was at speed to match the starter as it was being brought to the tables. Kishi-san was appointed head chef March 2014 with the relaunch of the restaurant’s sushi bar. Having being trained as a French chef, Kishi-san went on to cook for numerous celebrities and government guests in Tokyo and London. He even created the Matsuri St James’s first sushi course called, “Sushi Kaiseki”. This is prepared daily and served fresh from preparation.

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I can attest to that amazing preparation. The delicious starter comprised of 2 kinds of Nigiri, a half sushi with tuna and the Yellowtail prepared by Head Chef Kishi-san. This was accompanied with a Kikkoman Soy Sauce (As it is one of the restaurant’s business partners) and some a little wasabi.

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The Tempura part of the starter was assorted vegetables and prawn. All were exceedingly light and absolutely delicious.

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Whilst we were enjoying the starters, the Sommelier, Riccardo Guzzardo, gave a little history of the Chardonnay, which was a Chablis called, “Dom. Gerard Tremblay”. A premier Cru Montmain 2011. Like the starters, it was light, refreshing and surprising! Whilst I was expecting good food, I was reminded that everything was not designed to fill me and be so I could not move afterward. For the first impressions of dining, I was happy and the people around the table were happy with all that was presented to them and were talking as though they were all there as friends and totally relaxed. The mark of a well orchestrated arena for fine dining and cuisine. Emma and Jane were also interacting and making sure we were all enjoying ourselves and the clean plates and happy faces were also met with grins and toast. Before we could all rest on our laurels, the Teppan-yaki chefs were back to start the next course. This started with Alaskan Black Cod marinated in ginger. All were cooked in front of the guests, which I think is brave of any chef. The smell and taste of the cod was beautifully tangy, but not overpowering the natural taste of cod and even the skin was as perfectly cooked as the cod itself.

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A Sake had been introduced to the table in the form of “Houraisen – WA”. It is a cold sake and was crisp and subtle. Not harsh on the palate, but almost like a cleanser, with a hint of elderflower. Next was the piece of meat that everyone was either staring at, or taking pictures of… The Txogitxu Galician Beef Steak… No, it was not just for one person, but it had the look of a real steak that should be on the Flintstones! Yes, I took pictures, as it was a spectacle to behold! With asparagus, seasonal mushrooms and garlic butter and egg fried rice…

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I cannot tell you how many people sighed with delight, as i was too busy enjoying my own! By the way, if you don’t like your beef done t rare, remember to tell the chef, as you will be missing out on a wonderful experience, should you decide to forego it because of the small oversight. Riccardo had introduced a very surprising red wine to go with the beef, which goes by the name of “Etna (Nerello Cappuccio, Nerello Mascalase) 2012”. A very nutty I Vigneri from Sicily, obviously, and is a blend of 2 grapes, which gives it a distinctive taste. Add to that the fertile volcanic soil and you have a very impressive red, which was to everyone’s liking! Even though everyone as expecting dessert, it was great to see the chefs back in action on the stove for a fireball ice-cream! Yes, you read correctly. Blocks of vanilla ice-cream are flambéed with Sake, grilled pineapple and a thin pancake, it was a real treat to watch and eat. To accompany this an amazing plum Sake was pour and Riccado gave details to the fermenting period and how much work went into each bottle. Many described the taste akin to marzipan, but I think that if you replace the taste of almond with plum then you would not be too far off. I don’t think there was enough to go around, as people were asking for more! It is called, “Umenoyado Aragoshi” Umeshu is Plum Wine.

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One person I should mention is Cristoforo Santiini. He is the manager and an amazing man! He speaks Italian, English and Japanese fluently and made sure everything ran smoothly, came and talked to everyone. I even got a chance to exercise my Japanese, which was nothing compared to the level of Cristoforo’s. He was always there, but not interfering and kept the ship, as it were, sailing beautifully and without any incidents. Naturally people left happy with no dip in atmosphere and hospitality was experienced in any form.

Details of Matsuri St James’s can be found at www.matsuri-restaurant.com all opening times and menus can be read there.

Frost Magazine would love to thank FML Public Relations www.fml-pr.co.uk for inviting Frost to experience authentic Japanese cuisine.

Inspirational Jim Carrey Video Goes Viral, And Rightly So

This video is Jim Carrey on how his late father inspired him to follow his dreams. Jim Carrey is very inspirational, I recommend you read his biography, he worked very hard to get where he is, he came up from nothing and it took him years to become successful. Watch the video. It’s great.

What do you think?

Lynx Adopts Stray Cat, Becomes Best Friend | Pictures

In St.Petersburg Zoo, Russia, a stray cat wandered into an enclosure and found another cat of the big variety. The following pictures are unbelievable cute and heartwarming. The stray cat ended up being adopted by the zoo so the two cats could live together. What a wonderful story.

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Leningrad

 

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Source: http://imgur.com/gallery/eRIPK

Property Tycoon: A Simple Seven-Step Guide To Becoming a Property Millionaire Book Review

Property Tycoon: A Simple Seven-Step Guide To Becoming a Property Millionaire by Ian Samuels Property Tycoon: A Simple Seven-Step Guide To Becoming a Property Millionaire by Ian Samuels couldn’t have come at a more relevant time. Property is booming in the UK today, and particularly in London. So can this book help you to become a property tycoon in seven simple steps? I would say so, it certainly has all of the information you would ever need and is easy to read.

I really enjoyed this book and it made me want to start a property business of my own. Baby step by baby step. This book is a good read and is very well-written. It is enjoyable despite its business like subject. It is a good, complete guide to every aspect of  property management. It is full of ideas and things you never even knew you didn’t know. Highly recommended. I will certainly be keeping it to hand.

 

What they say:

Property Tycoon offers a complete and incredibly revealing guide to EVERY aspect of residential property investment: whether you’re looking to just dip into buy-to-let or want to use property to build up a substantial and life-changing income.

Covering buying, managing, maintaining, financing and selling UK property, this book is written by someone who has made a success of buy-to-let investment for more than 20 years and through two booms and busts. Written in plain English, and filled with real-life case studies, it reveals the secrets of:

– the questions every successful property investor asks themselves before buying a property

– how to secure capital for your investment properties

– where to get tradesmen, agents, mentors and tenants you can rely on

– what it takes to manage and maintain different kinds of property portfolio and how to take your portfolio to the next level when the time is right

– when to buy and sell, and how to make sure you get your way in auctions and off-plan deals.

With housing in ever-increasing demand, and UK values showing an average rise in value of 9% a year for the last 60 years, today represents a great opportunity for anyone interested in entering the buy-to-let world. Property Tycoon is the friendliest and most up-to-date guide available.

Property Tycoon: A simple seven-step guide to becoming a property millionaire is available here.

 

 

Fever Trails’ Remix of ‘Low’, Debut From Neo-Soul London duo Youth

Listen to Fever Trails’ Remix of ‘Low’, the debut from neo-soul London duo Youth. It is more suited to the stereo than the dancefloor. Original track can be heard HERE and downloaded for free.

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Fever Trails are seen as one of the most up and coming producers in Cape Town, South Africa and has got lots of people extremely excited. This remix has already had some glowing feedback.

Let us know what you think.

 

 

Boys – Summer of Love | Music News

Their New Single

SUMMER OF LOVE

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Release Date: 21st July 2014

Format: Digital Download

BOYS are a lo-fi dream pop band from West London who formed in 2013 to pass some time on a rainy day, but something happened when Ross Pearce (vocals/synth), Mike Stothard (guitar/production) and Daniel Heffernon (bass) began to play together. Despite being without a drummer, or anywhere to write and practice other than one of their bedrooms, the music the trio were making was of a quality none of them had been prepared for… and the surf pop gems have kept on coming, with each of their recordings attracting an increasing number of downloads and plenty of attention from bloggers in the UK and America.

BOYS, who have invested in a drum machine and now relish every opportunity to celebrate their bedroom band status, release ‘Summer of Love’ in July, a record that sounds, smells and tastes of long sunny days at the beach.

BOYS play Camden Barfly on July 11th.